Flowability Chart

Class 1

ANGLE OF SURCHARGE:
ANGLE OF REPOSE:
FLOWABILITY:

5 degrees
0 - 20 degrees
Very free flowing

MATERIALS:
Very small rounded particles, very wet or very dry, such as dry silica sand, cement, wet concrete, etc.

Class 2

ANGLE OF SURCHARGE:
ANGLE OF REPOSE:
FLOWABILITY:

10 degrees
20 - 30 degrees
Free flowing

MATERIALS:
Rounded dry polished particles of medium density such as whole grain, beans, salt, sugar, etc.

Class 3

ANGLE OF SURCHARGE:
ANGLE OF REPOSE:
FLOWABILITY:

20 degrees
30 - 35 degrees
Average

MATERIALS:
Irregular, granular or lumpy materials of medium density, such as anthracite coal, clay, certain mineral ores, etc.

ANGLE OF SURCHARGE:
ANGLE OF REPOSE:
FLOWABILITY:

25 degrees
35 - 40 degrees
Average

MATERIALS:
Common materials such as bituminous coal, stone, rock, most ores, etc.

Class 4

ANGLE OF SURCHARGE:
ANGLE OF REPOSE:
FLOWABILITY:

30 degrees
Over 40 degrees
Sluggish

MATERIALS:
Irregular, stringy, fibrous, interlocking materials, such as bagasse, wood chips, wet earth, tempered foundry sand, etc.